新西兰作业代写 印刷技术

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印刷机本身是一个不可预见的现象,它改变了数据和思想的交换和共享方式。路德利用这项发明的能力无疑大大扩大了他的听众。路德的作品,如《95条论纲》,开始在德国各地流传,使许多人接触到他的作品。路德的著作可以以许多不同的形式购买,从书籍到更容易获得的18页的小册子。如前所述,大量生产书面文字的能力是一个新现象。这一事实可能意味着许多受路德作品影响的人并不是出于学术兴趣而购买他的作品,而是因为席卷欧洲的印刷作品的新市场。安德鲁·佩蒂格里认为,路德作品的流行是由于购买小册子的新媒介,而不是他的神学改革。他的论点提供了关于那些被马丁·路德的著作所吸引的人的行为的令人信服的信息。佩提格里认为,购买小册子的趋势,与路德的著作的流通相一致,允许创造自己的势头。这一势头导致购买路德著作的人数激增,这一势头使马丁·路德成为家喻户晓的名字。路德的教义为德国的门外汉提供了一个迷人而诱人的新世界。“在佐梅雷的例子中,他显然是一个狂热的小册子购买者,即使他没有读过。”[13]Pettegree对路德受欢迎的解释提出了这样一种观点,即印刷术作为一种实体激发了人们对来源的兴趣,它直接引用了一个有大量文献记载的面包师佐梅尔,他为Pettegrees的论点提供了证据,使来源更有说服力。佩特格里显然认为路德的作品是不可避免的,这激发了这样一种观点,即印刷术是路德教流行的最重要因素。尽管资料来源令人信服,但它只提到了一个具体的例子,因此Pettegree不可能对德国领土上人们的行为提供一个准确的论据。

新西兰作业代写 印刷技术

The printing press itself was an unforeseen phenomenon which transformed the way data and ideas were exchanged and shared. Luther’s ability to take advantage of the invention undoubtedly widened his audience significantly. Luther’s works such as the 95 Theses began to circulate across Germany leading to much of the population gaining access to his works. The works of Luther could be purchased in many different forms, from books to more accessible small, eighteen page pamphlets. As mentioned previously, the ability to mass produce the written word was a new phenomenon. This fact may imply that many of the people who were influenced by Luther’s works never bought his works out of academic interest but rather because of the new market for printed works that was sweeping across Europe. Andrew Pettegree believes that the popularity of Luther’s works was due to the new medium of purchasing pamphlets rather than his theological reforms. His argument provides convincing information regarding the behaviour of those who were intrigued by Martin Luther’s work. Pettegree believes the trend of purchasing pamphlets, coinciding with the circulation of Luther’s works, allowed for the creation of its own momentum. This momentum led to a surge in the purchase of Luther’s works and this surge is what made Martin Luther a household name. Luther’s doctrine provided the laymen of Germany with a fascinating and alluring new world. ‘In the case of Zomere that he was clearly an avid purchaser of pamphlets even though he did not read’.[13]Pettegree’s explanation of the popularity of Luther presents an argument that the printing press as an entity inspired interest in the source, directly referring to a well-documented baker, Zomere, who provides evidence for Pettegrees argument, making the source far more convincing. Pettegree evidently believes that the works of Luther were unavoidable which inspires the argument that the printing press is the most significant factor for the popularity of Lutheranism. Although the source is convincing it only refers to one specific example so it is impossible for Pettegree to provide an accurate argument of the behaviour of the people across the German territories.

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